The
road that runs in front of Traders is Sule Pagoda Road, and the shrine
is visible from
the hotel. The road actually dead ends into the shrine, whose golden dome
or zedi contains a hair given by the Buddha to two Burmese merchants. It
is reputedly over two thousand years old, all though it has been through
so many renovations that its actual origins are obscure. Readily accessible
from downtown, a visit to the Sule Pagoada or Paya (Paya is a term that
indicates a person or place of great spriritual value) it is a good prelude
to the much more elaborate Shwedagon Paya, which is actually an entire
temple complex. Like Shwedagon, the Sule Pays is built in the typical Burmese
Mon style, with four entrances, facing the four compass points. The photo
to the right shows the north or main entryway, overshadowed in this picture
by the shrine's zedi. If the Shwedagon Pagoda is the spiritual heart of
Yangon, the Sule Pagoda is the human center of worship, bustling with common
folk, and lined with merchants.
Entering
the shrine, the zedi is ringed by a series of shrines, each dedicated to
a to different god. Each diety and shrine is assigned an astrological sign,
and
the entire circular pathway around the stupa represents a journey through
the celestial sphere. The photo to the left captures the spires of several
of the shrines, set against the backdrop of the central zedi. These smaller
shrines (such as the one shown to the right) honor individual dieties in
the Buddhist pantheon. The shrines themselves are small enclosures housing
a silver, gold, or porcelain likeness of the diety. The devout enter the
shrine and offer alms, in the form of food or flowers as they petition
their respective god.
The
dieties occupying the four compass points are the most significant, as
they represent the historical incarnations of the Buddhas. The photo to
the right captures the central idol at the west entrance, the temple of
the Kassaga Buddha. the precusor to Siddhartha Gautama. The golden idol
is encased in a glass and gold leaf enclosure.